The HTTP 303 status code stands for "See Other". It is a redirection response indicating that the client should request a different URL using a GET request, regardless of the original request method.
When is HTTP 303 Used?
- Used when a request, such as a POST, PUT, or DELETE, is successfully processed, but the client should retrieve the result from another URL using GET.
- Often used in form submissions to prevent duplicate submissions when refreshing the page.
- Helps separate processing requests from result pages.
Example Scenarios
- Form Submission Handling – A user submits a form via POST and is redirected to a confirmation page.
- Asynchronous Processing – A request is received, and the client is redirected to a status page.
- Preventing Duplicate Actions – Ensures that reloading the page doesn’t resubmit a form.
Example
Client Request (Submitting a Form via POST)
POST /submit-form HTTP/1.1
Host: example.com
Server Response (Redirecting to Confirmation Page)
HTTP/1.1 303 See Other
Location: https://example.com/confirmation
Client Automatically Requests Confirmation Page (Using GET)
GET /confirmation HTTP/1.1
Host: example.com
Summary
HTTP 303 means the request was processed successfully, and the client should fetch the result using a GET request at a different URL. It is commonly used for form submissions, preventing duplicate actions, and redirecting after POST requests.